The most visible event of the national holiday, a military paradeВ through the north of Madrid hosted by the king and attended by politicians and government authorities, therefore comes off as a defiant, deeply conservative affirmation of what it means to be Spanish.ДЄs in the United States, these expressions of national fervor depend on a strong sense of victimization. Popular opposition to military intervention, for example, has remained strong since the end of the dictatorship: more than ninety percent of Spaniards opposed the invasion of Iraq, to which the country contributed troops and military intelligence. In the United States displays of militarism and zealous patriotism are more normalized than in Spain, where they are still largely conspicuous and unsettling. HispanidadВ is still quite closely associated with the forty-year dictatorship of Francisco Franco that ended with his death in 1975. Casado was talking about SpainвЂ™s annual Fiesta Nacional, which brings together a number of celebrations of Spanish history and the state on October 12 thВ - including Columbus Day, National Armed Forces Day, Day of the Spanish Language, and the unofficial Day of Hispanidad, or Hispanic-ness. In his rousing and ambitious campaign announcement speechВ to AndalucГaвЂ™s regional Popular Party - one of the two largest parties in Spain - leader Pablo Casado made a number of claims that, while not particularly accurate, reveal much about how nationalism works in Spain and what it has in common with American strains.

It may be a small, dark comfort to know that the United States is not alone in having a leader prone to making extreme nationalist statements. It is probably the most brilliant era, not of Spain, but of Man, together with the Roman Empire.вЂќ вЂњHispanidad is the most important landmark of humanity, in my opinion only comparable with Rome.

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